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Diane Elizabeth MacEachern Barwick (29 April 1938 – 4 April 1986) was a Canadian-born anthropologist, historian, and Aboriginal-rights activist. She was also a renown researcher and teacher in the field of Australian Aboriginal culture and society. ==Biography== Barwick was born on 29 April 1938 in Vancouver, Canada. Her father was Ronald Bernard McEachern, who was a forest worker, high rigger, and camp manager, nicknamed 'Bear Tracks', and her mother was Beatrice Rosemond, née O’Flynn.〔(Tim Rowse, 'Barwick, Diane Elizabeth (1938–1986)', ''Australian Dictionary of Biography'', National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, 2007, accessed online 27 April 2015 )〕 Barwick attended the University of British Columbia, graduating with honours in 1959.〔 Her undergraduate thesis, ''The Logging Camp as Sub-Culture'',〔 focused on the subculture of the loggers of Englewood Valley and was based on fieldwork conducted in a number of logging camps.〔(The Encyclopedia of Women and Leadership in Twentieth-Century Australia ) Australian Women's Archives Project 2014 ISBN 978-0-7340-4873-8〕 It After graduating, she spent a year working at the Provincial Museum of Natural History and Anthropology in Victoria, British Columbia. In 1960, she moved to Australia, where she undertook a PhD at the Australian National University (ANU) on scholarship, receiving it in 1964. On 14 April 1961, she married Richard Essex Barwick, a fellow PhD student. In 1964, she became a founding member of the Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies (AIAS).〔 From March 1966 to June 1972, she was a research fellow in the department of anthropology and sociology, Research School of Pacific Studies, ANU.〔 In 1978, she was the first woman to be elected to AIAS's council. Until 1982, she aided in the publications of the institute. From 1982 to 1986, she became a councilor for the institute's history committee; between 1983 to 1986, she had chaired the executive publications committee. In 1973, she had her first child, Laura Eden Barwick. She undertook research and teaching at the Australian Institute for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies.〔(Guide to Records, The University of Melbourne eScholarship Research Centre )〕 Barwick, between 1974 and 1978, was employed as a tutor and a lecturer at ANU.〔 In 1977, Barwick was a co-founder and editor of ''Aboriginal History'', the journal of the Australian Centre for Indigenous History, Research School of Social Science, ANU.〔(Aboriginal History )〕 She retained the position until 1982.〔(Encyclopedia of Australian Science 2010 )〕 In 1979, she was a temporary research fellow in the department of history, Research School of Social Sciences, ANU for a year.〔 In 1980, she became involved in the Aboriginal Treaty Committee, working to ensure some official recognition, and protection, of Aboriginal rights.〔 In May 1985, she was appointed by the AIAS in an honorary capacity to establish a national Aboriginal biographical register.〔 On 4 April 1986, she died of a cerebral hemorrhage at Royal Canberra Hospital. She was buried in Gungahlin cemetery with Catholic rites.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Diane Barwick」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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